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OBJECTIVE@#In order to improve the compatibility of the hospital resource planning (HRP) system for the whole life cycle of medical consumables, and to improve the management and control capabilities of hospital institutions on medical consumables.@*METHODS@#Based on the traditional HRP system, a secondary development and design of a medical consumables whole life-cycle artificial intelligence module was conducted, and a neural network machine learning algorithm module was introduced to enhance its big data integration and analysis capabilities.@*RESULTS@#The simulation analysis found that after adding this module, the proportion of minimum inventory, the proportion of procurement cost difference and the expiration rate of consumables all decreased significantly, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).@*CONCLUSIONS@#The whole life cycle module of medical consumables based on HRP system can effectively improve the management efficiency of hospital medical consumables, adjust the warehouse inventory management ability, and improve the overall management level of medical consumables.
Subject(s)
Artificial Intelligence , HospitalsABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#Thinking on the construction of the medical device type archives information system.@*METHODS@#This paper introduces the concept and significance of medical device variety archives, and puts forward the overall construction idea and system framework of medical device variety archives by analyzing its construction difficulties.@*RESULTS@#Considering the long-term nature and complexity of the construction of medical device variety archives, the system can be constructed in accordance with the three steps of system building, platform building and data management, and the overall technical architecture can be designed from the eight aspects of user layer, business application layer, application support layer, data resource layer, infrastructure layer, security, standards and operation and maintenance management.@*CONCLUSIONS@#Architecture design is the foundation of system construction, and its design rationality is very important for the success of system construction. The architecture design proposed in this study has a certain reference role for promoting the construction of medical device variety archives management system.
Subject(s)
Information Systems , Reference StandardsABSTRACT
A new stability-indicating liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the estimation of glycopyrrolate in pharmaceutical formulations. A contemporary approach to analytical life-cycle management was followed to develop a robust and reliable chromatographic method. Scouted method variables such as % methanol, the strength of tetra butyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate and mobile phase flow rate were optimized using the design of experiment approach and their effect on critical quality attributes was studied. The critical quality attributes viz. retention time, theoretical plate count and symmetry factor were highly influenced by the three critical method variables. Optimum chromatography was attained on a C-18 column with a mobile phase methanol: 10 mM tetra butyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate (80:20, v/v) flowing at 1.0 mL.min-1. Chromatographic method specificity was ensured by degrading the drug forcefully. Validation studies postulated method acceptability and suitability for estimating glycopyrrolate in both bulk as well as injection formulation. Results for parameters viz. linearity (5-250 µg.mL-1), accuracy (>99%) and precision (<2%) advocated method reliability. Overall the method was reliable and of optimum quality and, possess the potential of application in routine and bio-analytical purposes
Subject(s)
Chromatography/instrumentation , Chromatography, Liquid/methods , Validation Study , Glycopyrrolate/agonists , Pharmaceutical Preparations , Sensitivity and Specificity , Characidae/classification , Injections/adverse effects , MethodsABSTRACT
Objective: To forecast, analyze and evaluate the cost-benefit of large medical equipment in the three stages of whole life cycle included of investment decision-making stage, operation and use stage and update decision-making stage so as to achieve the aim that reasonably allocated diagnosis device resource. Methods: The breakeven point analysis, residual quantity analysis, method of return on investment per year and business income analysis of fixed assets per hundred RMB were applied to combined with cruor assembly line, high-end B-mode ultrasound scanner, PET-CT and other actual cases, and then the cost-benefit analysis of different stages in the whole life circle of large medical equipment was researched based on above data. Results: In the investment decision-making stage, the calculation shows that the break-even workload of testing cruor assembly line was 11317 person time, and the purchase wouldn't be suggested if projected workload was less than break-even workload. In the operation and use stage, the rate of return on investment per year in the operation period of computer B-mode ultrasound (12.5%) achieved better earnings. In the equipment replacement stage, the business income (242RMB) of fixed asset per hundred RMB of new equipment was higher than that of old equipment. Conclusion: The application of cost-benefit analysis in the whole life circle of large medical equipment and the establishment of efficiency evaluation system of corresponding equipment can play important role for realizing the unify of social benefit and cost-benefit of hospital.
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Starting from the research on the whole life cycle management of medical equipment, based on the development and application of HRP management system, according to the characteristics of medical device management, this paper studies the specific implementation method of medical device life cycle management based on HRP system. Then, it provides an asset management solution of decision, management and operation for the decision, management and executive layer of the hospital.
Subject(s)
Equipment and Supplies, Hospital , Information Management , Materials Management, HospitalABSTRACT
Objective To establish a stem cell life-cycle management information system to realize collection,storage,inquiry,processing and statistical analysis of the stem cell and to provide information for the research on stem cell translation medicine.Methods The functional modules of the system were determined based on the analyses on the requirements of stem cell bank management and its operational flow.The system design was explored from the aspects of technical framework,safety control and fuzzy query.Results The system was gifted with a technical architecture and anallocation scheme based on Spring MVC mode,which proved its efficiency by the trial.Conclusion Stem cell resource library can be used as an important supplement to the clinical sample life-group database,providing data and technical basis support for large-scale clinical samples to transform,integrate,manage and share large data resources.
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Peking University Health Science Center has various characteristics of educational manage-ment practice such as clear three level management, diversified management training and strict quality control, and at the same time there exist many deficiencies, such as lack of the implementation of management regulations and the requirements caused by multi-level management and management quality having ups and downs be-cause of human factors and etc.. By introducing life cycle management into national continuing medical educa-tion project management, we make management run through the whole life cycle of national continuing medical education project, namely five aspects of management from reporting and publishing, planning and publicity, holding and supervision, graduation and certificates, as well as summary and feedback, which plays an impor-tant role in standardizing the national continuing medical education project and improving the quality of the project.
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Objective:To clarify the essence of hospital equipment management and propose the task and development trend of information management need to be accomplished, and solve the bottleneck problem of system design, which is always focused on the process of hospital equipment information management promotion in our country.Methods: Comprehensively analyzed daily work of hospital equipment management, and designed a new dual core equipment information system architecture, which was ex purchasing + post purchasing dual core architecture.Results: Based on the new architecture, the hospital equipment information system can cover the entire equipment management workflow, and it made information transmission between jobs more efficiently, cooperation more closely, responsibilities more clearly, constraint more effectively.Conclusion:The new system architecture emphasizes the role of collective labor. It depends on all the members of the equipment department to work together for the goal of achieving dynamic and full life-cycle equipment management.
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Health technology assessment was first introduced to the Republic of Korea in 2006 by amending the Medical Services Act. The Committee of New Health Technology Assessment (CNHTA) is the ministerial committee that has the responsibility of reviewing the safety and effectiveness of new health technology. CNHTA review plays a gatekeeping role for new health technology in Korea, which can increase the burden on patients in Korea, either by out-of pocket payments or co-pays for National Health Insurance covered service. This kind of gatekeeping is a function of the healthcare system in many countries where no financial cap such as a fixed budget or diagnosis-related group payment is applied. However, it has been argued that gatekeeping works against industrial promotion policy. The one-stop service introduced in 2014 is a system similar to US parallel review between the US Food and Drug Administration and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. This service provides a simultaneous process of regulatory review by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, identification of existing technology by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Services, and new health technology assessment by the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency and the Ministry of Health and Welfare. This service is expected to reduce the total review process by 3 to12 months. A limited health technology appointment service was introduced in April 2014. This service designates orphan health technologies and health technologies for rare and incurable diseases and supports evidence development at designated hospitals. Several countries have similar systems: US Coverage with Evidence Development, Canadian Conditionally Funded Field Evaluation, UK Only in Research, and many others. The future direction of Health technology assessment should focus on the life cycle management of health technology. A consistent, continuous, and transformative mechanism to manage from the research and development of health technology to delisting obsolete technology to make room for new innovative technology is warranted.